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Facts About White Field Roses

March 26, 2019 By admin Leave a Comment

White Field Roses are a species of Rose shrub mainly found in England and other European countries. It’s most commonly found in hedgerows,along road sides and railway tracks in southern England. Field Roses grow in the wild and are known for their rambling nature, which means they tend to climb or grow over walls, arches and trees. White colored flowers bloom on the plant in late spring and summers until autumn when fruits called Rosehips on the plant become ripe.

Field Rose (Rosa arvensis)
Author: Peter O’Connor / (CC BY-SA 2.0)

The Scientific name for Field Roses is Rosa Arvensis belonging to the genus Rosa. It was first described in 1762 by William Hudson, a British botanist.

Although, more commonly known as the Field Rose, the plant is also known by other names such as the Musk Rose, Kriech-Rose or as the Rosier des Champs in French. In the Netherlands it’s also known as the Bosroos.

Field roses grow up to 3-4 meters in height producing bright creamy-white colored flowers with yellow centers.

A cluster of Field Roses
Author: Patrick Nouhailler / (CC BY-SA 2.0)

These mildly scented flowers are about 4-5 cm in diameter. Each field rose flower has about 5-8 petals.

Field Roses can be grown in almost any type of moderately fertile soil but they prefer less acidic conditions.

Each branch on the stem has about 5-7 leaves. The leaves are oval shaped with zig-zag and pointy edges.

Field Rose Shrub. Green colored rosehips can be seen that ripe and turn to red in autumn.
Author: peganum / (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Every leaf on the plant has an approximate length of 1-3.5cm.

The stems and branches are covered in curvy shaped thorns that act as a natural defense mechanism for the plant against predators.

The plant also acts as a food source for some small insects, birds and mammals.

Ripe rosehips on Rosa arvensis during autumn.
Author: Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project / (CC BY 2.0)

Butterflies, caterpillars, moths and bees feed on the leaves and nectar of the flowers.

The rosehips are consumed by birds and some mammals.

During autumn, the rosehips (fruit of rose plants) become fully ripe. The hips are bright red and sometimes deep purple in color.

Ripe rosehips of Rosa arvensis
Author: Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project / (CC BY 2.0)

Rosehips are round shaped and contain seeds and small hairs that can be very itchy, but they are also edible.

The hips are rich in Vitamin C and as such are used to make Jams, Soups, Rosehip syrup, Rosehip tea and also in the preparation of some medicines.

Auhtor: Phil Sellens / (CC BY 2.0)

Facts About Sunnyvale City, California

March 24, 2019 By admin Leave a Comment

Sunnyvale is part of the silicon valley in Santa Clara, California, USA. The city is famous for being one of the major tech hubs in USA. A lot of tech and defense companies have their offices in the city.

Sunnyvale, California

The total area of the city is 58.8km2. 1.8km2 of this area is water.

The town was named Sunnyvale on March 24,1901. It was named Sunnyvale because of its sunny climate in contrast to its surrounding areas which had a foggy climate.

Sunnyvale officially became a city in 1912. Ms. Edwina Benner was elected as the first mayor of Sunnyvale in 1924.

Sunnyvale has a population of more than 140000 according to a census conducted in 2010.

Murphy Avenue, Sunnyvale. Named after Martin Murphy, Jr, the man who planted the first orchard in Santa Clara Valley
Author: Vadim Manuylov / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Average size of a family in Sunnyvale is 3.15

The median age of people living in Sunnyvale is 36.

The city has an unemployment rate of about 2.2%.

Average household income of a family living in Sunnyvale is about $121546 US dollars per year.

The combined GDP of the San Jose – Sunnyvale- Sana Clara area is $275 billion USD.

Yahoo Headquarters in Sunnyvale.
Author: Coolcaesar / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The city has warm and dry summers with mildly cool winters. Temperature in Sunnyvale varies from 6-44°C throughout the span of an year.

Average rainfall in the city is 584mm per year.

The city has offices of some major tech and defense companies including Yahoo, Advanced Micro Devices(AMD), LinkedIn, Lockheed Martin, Apple and Google.

Some famous people from Sunnyvale include actress Teri Hatcher, economist Max Lorenz, scientist Charles Walton and rapper Antonio William.

Sunset in Sunnyvale.
Author: Dileep Eduri / (CC BY-ND 2.0)

Facts About Havasu Waterfall

March 20, 2019 By admin Leave a Comment

Havasu water falls are located somewhere in the middle of the huge cliffs and ridges of the Grand Canyon in Arizona. This waterfall is a part of the Havasupai Indian reservation and are part of the Havasu Creek, a tributary of the Colorado River.

Havasu Waterfall

Before 1910 water flowed along the whole cliff lining in multiple streams but due to some major floods the geography of the water fall has changed considerably and now water flows from just one point in a single stream.

Before 1910, this water fall was known as the Bridal Veil Fall.

The water fall is not very high and has an estimated height of 27-30 meters.

This picture was taken in the year 1900, when water flowed in multiple streams over the rock terrace.

The high presence of Limestone and Magnesium in the waterfall’s reservoir gives the water a green-blue appearance.

Havasu waterfall is part of the Havasupai Indian Reservation.

Havasu Falls at Sunrise
Author: Paul Kordwig / (CC BY-SA 4.0)

“Havasupai” means people of “blue-green” waters.

It’s also a popular camping and swimming site for visitors and tourists.

Havasu Waterfall

The Havasupai reservation gets about 20000 visitors every year, and though the region has a lot of other places to visit , a lot of these visitors come just to catch a glimpse of this fantastic piece of nature and occasionally, also to take a dip in its blue-green waters.

Havasu Waterfall at night
Author: Jeremy Evans/Flickr / (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Facts About Houbara Bustards

March 17, 2019 By admin 1 Comment

Houbara Bustards are a species of large migratory birds found in parts of Asia, Middle East and Africa. The bird is most abundant in Central Asia and Pakistan. The main migration route of these birds is from Kazakhstan to Pakistan and vice versa.

Houbara Bustard
Author: shankar s. / (CC BY 2.0)

The birds spend the summers in the Central Asian Republics, primarily in Kazakhstan.

During winters they migrate to arid or semi-arid regions, primarily to Pakistan.

The scientific name of the bird is Chlamydotis Undulata.

Houbara Bustard photographed in The Canary Islands, Spain
Author: Chmee2 / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

It’s also known as the African Houbara, in Africa.

They are about 55-65cm in length with a total width of 135-170m including the wings. Females are slightly taller than males.

The birds are brown in color, with black markings on their body.

Weight of these birds range from 1-2.5kg. Males are slightly heavier than females.

A Houbara Bustard living in captivity.
Author: Jimfbleak / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Female Houbaras lay eggs in quantities of 3-4. These eggs hatch about 24 days after being laid. The newly hatched birds take 35 days to completely develop their wings.

These birds are omnivores by nature and their diet mainly consists of small seedlings, insects, small snakes, birds and rodents.

They don’t drink water and get their water intake from their food.

Global population of the species is estimated to be somewhere between 50000-100000.

Houbara Bustard
Author: Frank Vassen / (CC BY 2.0)

Houbaras are considered vulnerable to extinction because of excessive hunting by humans and urbanization of the habitat of these birds.

It is believed that after every 20 year period, population of this bird is decreased by 30-49%.

Houbaras are under significant threat by humans especially in Pakistan. Every year during the winter season hundreds and sometimes even thousands of the birds are hunted by Arab Sheikhs and Princes who visit Pakistan. Unless, hunting Houbaras isn’t completely banned and steps aren’t taken to conserve this species, the Houbara Bustard may become extinct very soon.

Houbara Bustard
Author: Frank Vassen / (CC BY 2.0)

Facts About Thal Desert

March 17, 2019 By admin 2 Comments

The Thal desert is located in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. As it’s a desert, there’s sparsely any vegetation present. Only a small area of the desert is cultivated with crops.

Thal Desert
Author: Iloveshadia / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Thal Desert has an approximate area of 20000km2.

It’s also the third largest desert in Pakistan.

The desert extends over a length of 305km and has a width varying from 32km to as much as 112km.

It lies south of the Pothohar Plateau between the Jhelum and Sindh rivers.

It covers the Bhakkar,Khushab,Layyah,Mianwali,Muzafargarh and Jhang districts.

A tree in the desert.
Author: Jugni / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Vegetation in the desert is sparse. The only natural vegetation in the desert are a few species of drought resistance grass, shrubs and trees.

The desert is supplied with water from the Thal Canal. Villagers use this water for irrigating their crops and feeding their cattle.

Locals speak Urdu, Saraiki and Thalochi, a modified dialect of the Punjabi Language.

Approximately 50-60% of the desert is covered in sand dunes.

Gram fields in the desert.
Author: Armaghan Uddin Khan / (CC BY-SA 4.0)

June is the hottest month in the desert, during which the average temperature is about 34°C.

Temperatures in the desert can go as high as 44°C and reach as low as 0°C .

Average rainfall in the desert is about 277mm per year.

The desert is also a famous and attractive spot for rally racing.

Although, the area is quite backward and most of the locals are poor who depend on cattle rearing as the main source of income, the desert’s cultivated land area could be increased by using more sophisticated farming techniques. This could greatly improve the living standards of the local population.

A road passing through the Thal Desert.
Author: Vasiq Eqbal / (CC BY-SA 4.0)


Facts About Giant Himalayan Lily

March 9, 2019 By admin Leave a Comment

Giant Himalayan Lily is a species of flowering plants belonging to the Lily plant family. Scientifically known as the Cardiocrinum giganteum, the plant is mainly found in the Himalayas and parts of China, Pakistan, India, Bhutan, Myanmar and Nepal.

Giant Himalayan Lily
Author: Lokal_Profil / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The name Cardiocrinum is derived from Greek which means ‘Heart Lily’. It was named as such due to the plant having heart shaped leaves.

Giant Himalayan Lily is often nicknamed ‘Queen’ or ‘King’ of the garden because of its tall height and relatively big flowers and leaves.

The plant was first scientifically described in 1824 by Nathaniel Wallich, a Danish botanist.

It takes about 5-7 years for the plant to fully blossom after the seeds sprout.

A giant lily in one of its native habitats, in China.
Author: Ernst Gügel / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The flowers of Giant Lily are usually white with red colored centers.

Some of these plants produce greenish flowers with purple colored centers.

These plants can reach up to to 3m in height.

Giant Lilies are usually grown on high altitudes, but many gardeners have successfully grown them at lower altitudes.

Each Giant Lily plant can grow up to 20 flowers.

Himalayan Lily in Bhutan.
Author: A. J. T. Johnsingh, WWF-India and NCF / (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Leaves of the plant can grow up to 30 cm in length.

It’s flowers are about 15-20 cm long.

As it’s native to the Himalayas, the plant can survive temperatures as low as -10°C.

The plant is used in some herbal pastes to cool and relieve pain caused by skin burns and other wounds.

Although as the name implies, the Giant Himalayan Lily is more suitable to grow in conditions like the Himalayas. But if provided with proper care and the required environmental conditions they can grow almost anywhere.

Giant Himalayan Lilies in a garden
Author: Lokal_Profil / (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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